In a landmark achievement, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has successfully tested a 30-kilowatt (kW) laser-based directed energy weapon (DEW), marking India’s entry into an exclusive group of nations—comprising the United States, China, and Russia—that possess advanced laser weapon technologies.
Breakthrough in Indigenous Defence Technology
The laser weapon system, developed by DRDO’s Centre for High Energy Systems and Sciences (CHESS) in Hyderabad, was tested at the National Open Air Range in Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh. The indigenously designed Mk-II(A) DEW system demonstrated its capability by engaging fixed-wing drones at long range, neutralizing multiple drone attacks, and disabling enemy surveillance sensors and antennae.
This development signifies a significant leap in India’s defence capabilities, showcasing the nation’s commitment to self-reliance in critical military technologies.
Operational Capabilities and Features
The 30kW laser weapon system is designed to neutralize aerial threats such as drones and helicopters within a range of up to 5 kilometers. Equipped with a 360-degree Electro-Optical/Infrared (EO/IR) sensor, the system ensures precise identification and targeting of threats. Additionally, it boasts advanced electronic warfare capabilities, including the ability to jam communication and satellite signals, enhancing its defensive prowess.
The system’s versatility allows for deployment across various platforms, including ground-based vehicles and naval ships. Its mobility ensures rapid transportation by air, rail, road, and sea, facilitating swift deployment to address emerging security challenges.
Strategic Implications and Future Prospects
The successful testing and readiness for production of the 30kW laser weapon system represent a significant advancement in India’s defence preparedness. By integrating such cutting-edge technologies, India enhances its ability to counter modern aerial threats effectively.
Looking ahead, DRDO plans to further refine and expand the capabilities of the laser weapon system. Efforts are underway to develop a more powerful 300kW laser system capable of neutralizing subsonic cruise missiles and other projectiles, thereby broadening the scope of India’s defensive capabilities.
Showcasing at Republic Day Parade
Highlighting its commitment to indigenous defence technologies, DRDO showcased the laser-based directed energy weapon during the Republic Day Parade 2025. The tableau, themed ‘Raksha Kavach – Multi-layer Protection against Multi-domain Threats,’ featured a range of advanced defence systems, underscoring India’s strides in achieving ‘Aatmanirbharta’ (self-reliance) in defence.
Conclusion
India’s successful development and testing of the 30kW laser-based directed energy weapon mark a pivotal moment in the nation’s defence trajectory. By joining the ranks of countries with advanced laser weapon technologies, India not only bolsters its national security but also reinforces its position as a significant player in global defence innovation.
Sources:
- India Unveils Laser Weapon That Destroys Drones at Light Speed
- DRDO’s 30kW Laser Weapon System Successfully Completes Trials, Ready for Production and Deployment
- DRDO to unveil laser weapon, Pralay missile at Republic Day Parade 2025
- Drone Shield: DRDO Says Laser Weapon System is Ready for Production and Deployment
