At the 10th China (Beijing) Military Intelligent Technology Expo 2025, China unveiled a new class of bird-like drones known as ornithopters, marking a significant advancement in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology. These drones, designed to mimic the flight of real birds by flapping their wings, offer enhanced stealth capabilities, making them ideal for covert operations.
Diverse Models for Varied Missions
The ornithopters showcased at the expo come in various sizes, ranging from small, magpie-like drones weighing approximately 90 grams to larger models resembling eagles. The smaller drones are equipped with miniature cameras, suitable for close-range urban surveillance and can operate in swarms to provide continuous monitoring of specific areas. In contrast, the larger ornithopters are capable of carrying guided weapons and can remain airborne for up to 40 minutes, covering distances between 3 to 5 miles.
Stealth and Surveillance Capabilities
One of the primary advantages of these bird-like drones is their stealth. Their biomimetic design allows them to blend seamlessly into natural environments, making them difficult to detect visually and by radar. This feature is particularly beneficial for reconnaissance missions in urban settings or areas with dense foliage. The drones’ ability to fly in groups further enhances their surveillance capabilities, enabling them to monitor large areas continuously.Army Recognition+2DroneXL.co+2Odotonline+2
Technological Advancements
The development of these ornithopters is part of China’s broader initiative to advance its military technology. Researchers from Northwestern Polytechnical University have been instrumental in this endeavor, previously setting a Guinness World Record with their ornithopter “Xinge,” which achieved a continuous flight time of over three hours. The university’s ongoing research focuses on improving flight control systems, motor drive mechanisms, and integrating advanced sensors to enhance the drones’ performance further.The Droning Company+1EURASIAN TIMES+1Global Times
Strategic Implications
The introduction of these ornithopters signifies China’s commitment to integrating advanced technologies into its military operations. Their deployment could revolutionize surveillance and reconnaissance missions, offering a discreet and efficient means of gathering intelligence. Moreover, the potential to equip these drones with precision-guided munitions opens new avenues for targeted strikes with minimal collateral damage.
As global military powers continue to explore innovative technologies, China’s advancements in ornithopter development highlight the increasing importance of biomimetic designs in modern warfare. These bird-like drones not only enhance operational capabilities but also underscore the evolving nature of surveillance and combat strategies in the 21st century.