In an unprecedented seismic event, the Greek government has declared a state of emergency on the island of Santorini following a series of earthquakes that have unsettled the region since late January. The declaration, effective from February 1 to March 3, 2025, aims to address the immediate needs and manage the repercussions of the ongoing seismic activity.
The seismic swarm began on January 31, with thousands of undersea earthquakes recorded between Santorini and neighboring islands such as Amorgos, Anafi, and Ios. The most significant tremor, a magnitude 5.2 earthquake, struck on the night of February 5, marking the strongest jolt since the onset of this seismic sequence.
In response to the escalating situation, authorities have implemented several precautionary measures. Schools across Santorini and nearby islands have been closed, and residents have been advised to avoid indoor gatherings due to the heightened risk of landslides. Certain areas, particularly the island’s iconic cliff-top towns, have been cordoned off to prevent potential rockslides.
The continuous tremors have led to a significant exodus from the island. Over 10,000 residents and workers have evacuated, primarily via ferries to the Greek mainland. This mass departure has left Santorini’s streets deserted, with businesses shuttered and tourism at a standstill.
To bolster emergency response efforts, the government has deployed additional personnel and resources to the affected areas. Fire departments, police, coast guard, armed forces, and emergency medical services have reinforced their presence on Santorini and surrounding islands, equipped with specialized equipment to manage the crisis.
Seismologists are closely monitoring the situation, acknowledging the unprecedented nature of this seismic activity. While the tremors are not linked to volcanic activity, experts caution that the possibility of a more powerful earthquake cannot be ruled out. Vassilis Karastathis, a seismologist and director of research at the National Observatory of Athens, stated, “We are not yet in a position to say that we are seeing any evidence that would lead to the sequence slowly coming to a conclusion.”
The government has also announced support measures for workers affected by the seismic events. Businesses on Santorini are permitted to suspend workers’ contracts until March 3, during which layoffs are prohibited. Affected employees will receive up to 534 euros in state compensation over a 30-day period. However, the Federation of Food and Tourism Employees (POEET) has expressed concerns about workers being left without income or insurance contributions during this period.
The Prime Minister is scheduled to visit Santorini to assess the situation firsthand and demonstrate solidarity with the affected residents. Authorities continue to urge calm, advising residents and remaining visitors to adhere to safety guidelines and cooperate with emergency services.
As the situation develops, the government remains committed to providing support and resources to ensure the safety and well-being of all affected by this seismic crisis.
